.. index:: bond_style hybrid bond_style hybrid command ========================= Syntax """""" .. parsed-literal:: bond_style hybrid style1 style2 ... * style1,style2 = list of one or more bond styles Examples """""""" .. parsed-literal:: bond_style hybrid harmonic fene bond_coeff 1 harmonic 80.0 1.2 bond_coeff 2* fene 30.0 1.5 1.0 1.0 Description """"""""""" The *hybrid* style enables the use of multiple bond styles in one simulation. A bond style is assigned to each bond type. For example, bonds in a polymer flow (of bond type 1) could be computed with a *fene* potential and bonds in the wall boundary (of bond type 2) could be computed with a *harmonic* potential. The assignment of bond type to style is made via the :doc:`bond_coeff ` command or in the data file. In the bond_coeff commands, the name of a bond style must be added after the bond type, with the remaining coefficients being those appropriate to that style. In the example above, the 2 bond_coeff commands set bonds of bond type 1 to be computed with a *harmonic* potential with coefficients 80.0, 1.2 for K, r0. All other bond types (2-N) are computed with a *fene* potential with coefficients 30.0, 1.5, 1.0, 1.0 for K, R0, epsilon, sigma. If bond coefficients are specified in the data file read via the :doc:`read_data ` command, then the same rule applies. E.g. "harmonic" or "fene" must be added after the bond type, for each line in the "Bond Coeffs" section, e.g. .. parsed-literal:: Bond Coeffs .. parsed-literal:: 1 harmonic 80.0 1.2 2 fene 30.0 1.5 1.0 1.0 ... A bond style of *none* with no additional coefficients can be used in place of a bond style, either in a input script bond_coeff command or in the data file, if you desire to turn off interactions for specific bond types. ---------- Restrictions """""""""""" This bond style can only be used if LIGGGHTS(R)-PUBLIC was built with the MOLECULAR package (which it is by default). See the :ref:`Making LIGGGHTS(R)-PUBLIC ` section for more info on packages. Unlike other bond styles, the hybrid bond style does not store bond coefficient info for individual sub-styles in a :doc:`binary restart files `. Thus when retarting a simulation from a restart file, you need to re-specify bond_coeff commands. Related commands """""""""""""""" :doc:`bond_coeff `, :doc:`delete_bonds ` **Default:** none .. _liws: http://www.cfdem.com .. _ld: Manual.html .. _lc: Section_commands.html#comm